Houghton Mifflin Social Studies
Chapter 18, Lesson 4: Civil War and Freedom (pp. 467-471)
I. North and South
B. The South had the best officers and fought harder to defend their homes.
II. Soldiers and Citizens
B. At home, women in both the North and the South took over businesses and plantations or nursed the wounded.
B. General Ulysses S. Grant led the Union to victory over the Confederacy.
Lesson at a Glance Outline
A. Northerners had the advantage of a government and an army.
A. The battlefields were bloody and soldiers endured marches, muddy camps, and bad food.
III. Freedom and Victory
A. Lincoln called for the emancipation of all slaves in states that did not belong to the Union.
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