Kofi Annan 1938–
Former Leader of the United Nations
Kofi Annan (KOH fee AH nahn) grew up in western Africa's Gold Coast at a time when people in his country wanted their independence from Great Britain. In 1957, Gold Coast achieved independence and formed part of the new nation of Ghana. Annan won a scholarship to study in the United States in 1959. Here, he saw people struggling to gain their civil rights. Their struggles reminded him of what he had seen in his own country.
Annan's experiences in Ghana and the United States inspired him to help those who seek peace and human rights. He worked for over 40 years at the United Nations. From January 1997 through December 2006, he led the United Nations as Secretary General. Annan was the first black African to serve in this position. Under his leadership, the United Nations helped millions of people survive natural disasters, hunger, and war. In 2001, Annan and the United Nations won the Nobel Peace Prize for their work.
Critical Thinking
What word would you use to describe Kofi Annan? Explain your answer.